Electrical, Instrumentation & Control
GSA's Elctrical, Instrumentation and Control services directly complement our integrated design packages as well
as being independent services in their own right. GSA's dedicated E&I team can be deliver a range of services
ensuring your equipment complies with all relevant regulations and safety requirements.
Services carried out by GSA's E&I team have recently included:
Instrument & Control
- P&ID Reviews
- Loop diagrams
- Calculation reports
- Instrument data sheets
- Instrument construction quantities
- Relief & Control Valve lists
- Alarms & Signal lists
- Detailed Engineering Scope of Work
- Construction/demolition work packs
Electrical
- Load studies
- Short circuit studies
- Protective device studies
- Cable lists
- Equipment data sheets
- Quotation documents
- Single line diagrams
- Calculation reports
General E & I Design
- Control & operating philosophies
- Preliminary instrument & equipment lists
- Preliminary load lists
- Design criteria & considerations
- Scope of work
- Equipment locations and layout
- Preliminary cable routing & layout
- Detailed engineering scope of work
- Construction/demolition work packs
- Intrunsically safe (IS) calculations
BS EN 61508 SIL Verification
- Instrument loop analysis
- Equipment investigation
- Analyse / obtain reliability data
- Installation suitability
- PFD average calculations
- Report findings & offer recommendations
Project documents for the European market have been designed using the following Regulations / Codes of Practice where applicable. These documents can be produced using clients templates upon request.
Legislation / Regulations
- 1999/92/EC (137) - Equipment and Protective Systems Intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres (ATEX).
- Electricity at Work Regulations
- 97/23/EC - Pressure Equipment Directive
British Standard / Guidance Codes of Practice
- BS 7671:2008 - Requirements for Electrical Installations
- BS EN 60079 - Electrical Apparatus for Explosive gas Atmospheres & Electrical Apparatus for use in the presence of Combustible Dusts
- BS EN 60947:2009 - Low Voltage Switchgear and Control Gear
- BS EN 7430 - Earthing Code of Practice
- BS EN 62305 - Lightning Protection
- BS 6739 - Instrumentation in Process Control Systems, Installation design and practice
- BS EN 61508 - Functional safety of Electrical/Electronic/Programmable electronic safety-related systems
- IEC 61511 - Functional safety - Safety instrumented systems for the process industries
Projects completed outside of the European Market follow other relevant standards. The following list are standards that GSA have followed for international projects
International / Client Standards
- API - American Petroleum Institute
- IPS - Iranian Petroleum Standards
- ISA - The Instrumentation System and Automation Society
- NFPA - National Fire Protection Association
- NIOEC - National Iranian Oil Engineering and Construction Company
- SANTP - System Automatizado de Normas Tenicas PDVSA
If you need advice, an independent opinion or further resources, please contact
Peter Sanderson via our GSA Contact Page.
Electrical & Instrumentation Case Studies
| Hide all studies |
 |
Location: Easington, East Yorkshire
Client: Centrica Storage Limited
Scope: Stand by Power Generation Investigation
Date: 2009 - ongoing
| More Information.. | Click to close |
The Client
Centrica Storage Limited are a leading Gas Storage Business operating one of the largest gas storage facilities in the UK.
The Challenge
GSA were approached to produce a technical memorandum which investigated and evaluated current electrical generation
technologies available to produce standby electrical power for the Centrica Storage Gas terminal at Easington. This
included investigating National and International strategies, the analysis of historical data of existing load shedding
and Triad practises and procedures, standby generator use, equipment availability and reliability
The Solution
Various options were evaluated taking into account current environmental legislation. This resulted in a recommendation to Centrica Storage Limited based upon life-cycle cost.
Feedback
Ongoing
|
|
|
 |
Location: Scunthorpe Iron & Steelworks, UK
Client: Caparo Merchant Bar (CMB)
Scope: Supply a user requirement specification incorporating all design, hardware and software for a new furnace control system
Date: 2004
| More Information.. | Click to close |
The Client
Caparo Merchant Bar (CMB) produce hot rolled sections from their Bar Mill at Scunthorpe on a continuous shift basis.
The reheat furnace combusts Coke Oven Gas with air to achieve the required rolling temperature controlled by a Eurotherm
Process Automation system. The existing control system was obsolete and spares where difficult to obtain putting future
reliability and availability into question.
The Challenge
The scope of the project included the production of a user requirement specification that could be used by CMB as part
of an enquiry package for the replacement of the existing furnace control system. The package had to take into consideration
new compliance legislation with respect to DSEAR (Dangerous Substances and Explosive Atmospheres Regulations) and ATEX.
In addition, the requirements of IEC 61508 and IEC 61511 relating to safety integrity levels (SIL) had to be considered and
this led to a review of the safety strategies associated with the furnace and control system in the form of a HAZOP
(Hazardous Operations Study). SIL levels were identified and incorporated into the design of the control system.
The provision of suitable housing for the furnace control equipment was identified within an existing defined location
including all minor civil works, building works, heating, ventilation, lighting & fire detection systems.
The Solution
A user requirements specification was produced including input from other disciplines with Electrical‚ Instrumentation
and Control documents included: (but not limited to)
- Furnace combustion control system including shutdown systems, alarms, operator interfaces, SCADA, field equipment & certified junction boxes
- All power supplies to the new combustion control equipment
- Cabling, support systems, junction boxes and other hardware
- Site Supervision
- Factory Acceptance Testing (FAT) including witness testing
- Site Acceptance Testing (SAT) & Commissioning
- Personnel Training
- Documentation
- Spares
Typical documentation provided:
- Equipment lists & spares lists
- Design & Construction Drawings
- Instrument schedules
- Valve Schedules
- Cable Schedules
- Interconnections Wiring Diagrams
- Earthing Schedules
|
|
|
 |
Location: Eggborough, UK
Client: British Energy / RWE Power International
Scope: Upgrade of oil storage facilities
Date: 2005
| More Information.. | Click to close |
The Client
British Energy (BE) proposed to upgrade their oil storage facilities at the Eggborough Power Station in
order to fully comply with the requirements of "The Control of Pollution (Oil Storage - England) Regulations 2001".
The Challenge
GSA and RWE completed an initial study for BE which looked at the options available. From this the scope
of work included the preparation of multi discipline detailed designs for the modifications.
The Solution
GSA provided a full electrical and instrumentation design for the proposed modifications including design &
specification of power & control scheme including system earthing, tanker unloading earth proving, equipment selection,
lighting & small power. Instrumentation scope included the tank level alarm & trips, temperature control and emergency shut down systems.
The Solution
The Electrical, Instrumentation & Control documents provided to the client included:
- Power Distribution Specification
- Earthing Specification
- Trace Heating Specification
- Lighting Specification
- Cable Schedule
- Cable Layout
- Line Diagrams
- SIL Determination
- Instrument Specification
- Loop Diagrams
- Control Panel Design
- Materials Take Off
- Tender Package
Feedback
The project was delivered on time and to budget.
|
|
|
 |
Location: Scunthorpe, UK
Client: Corus Steelworks (Tata)
Scope: Electrical & Instrumentation
Date: Ongoing
| More Information.. | Click to close |
The Client
Corus in Scunthorpe is one of the largest iron and steel manufacturing sites in the UK, employing over 4,000 people with a capacity of producing over 4.5 million tonnes of a steel per annum.
The Challenge
GSA were approached by Corus to complete a rolling programme of Safety related studies and evaluations. These projects were located in the following areas:
- Continuous casting plant (Caster 5)
- Medium Section Mill
- Rod Mill
- Bloom and Billet Mill
The Solution
Each project involved the verification of control loops identified as have a verifiable Safety Integrity Level (SIL). Verifications were performed and
recommendations were provided to the client during the investigations and final reports.
Feedback
GSA continue to enjoy a close working relationship with Corus Construction & Industrial.
|
|
|
 |
Location: Oil Refining, Venezuela
Client: PDVSA
Scope: Electrical & Instrumentation
Date: 2008/09
| More Information.. | Click to close |
The Client
PDVSA is the state owned refining company, operating one the largest refining complexes in the world.
The Challenge
The client approached GSA to develop a Basic Engineering Package for a process to extract Vanadium from the High
Vanadium (HV) Flexicoke generated at the existing Amuay Refinery.
The Solution
To provide an integrated Multi Discipline Basic Engineering Package following PDVSA's client and international
standards where applicable. The design was broken down into the following areas, Ferrovanadium, Hydrometallurgical,
Pyrometallurgical and Utilities. The design for these area's were based around the integration of an existing DCS
system with the exception of the Ferrovanadium area which had to be designed on a stand alone control and operational basis.
With input from other disciplines the documents the E, C&I department provided resulted in over 6400 man hours, over 28000 man hours in total for the project.
|
|
|